The NGDC is the NERC's designated data centre for earth sciences
data and information and as such, acquires, stores and manages a
wide range of data and information. It is also a registered ‘place
of deposit' under the terms of the Public Records Act 1958.
The NGDC currently manages over four hundred datasets including:
- active datasets created and maintained by BGS
- datasets created and deposited by NERC thematic programmes such
as URGENT, M2M, and Ocean Margin Link
- datasets created and deposited by recipients of NERC research
grants
- datasets deposited under the terms of the Mining Industry Act
1926
- datasets deposited under the terms of the Water Resources Act
1991
- datasets created and deposited by industrial organisations such
as various oil companies, the Coal Authority and Nirex Ltd.
The NERC designated data centres are responsible for:
- ensuring the adequate physical custody, validation, dissemination
and review/purging of data in their subject area. (In many cases
they will undertake this stewardship themselves; when they do not,
they will at least have contact with those who do.)
- maintaining standards of data stewardship in the subject area
- pro-actively seeking out data in their subject area which would
merit more active stewardship; encouraging the deposit of datasets
by other organisations; and advising NERC-funded academics on whether
and where their data should be deposited on completion of their
projects
- promoting the case for investment where necessary to facilitate
the above
- promoting the use of data in their subject area by devising and
promulgating catalogues, directories, leaflets and brochures
- formally arranging licences to control the release of datasets
to non-NERC recipients, the uses to which the datasets may be put,
and their further dissemination; and to protect NERC from legal
liability; pricing data in accordance with NERC guidelines in order
to derive revenue and/or other scientific benefits from NERC's
data resource
- advising on the licensing/purchase of non-NERC data required
by researchers. In some cases they will undertake this on behalf
of the scientist, to ensure the most favourable terms and conditions,
and best value for money
- handling all requests for their discipline's data made to NERC
with the specific invocation of the Environmental Information Regulations
- maintaining up-to-date information on data holdings in their
discipline on the World Wide Web. The complete set of data centre
pages, and other pages to which they refer, will thus represent
NERC's formal definition of its ‘corporate data resource’
- acting as a gateway to other NERC custodians of data, whether
in their own or another NERC discipline. Holding and displaying
catalogues, directories, leaflets and brochures relating to the
activities and holdings of other NERC Data Centres
- representing their science disciplines within NERC on matters
concerning data, e.g. via the NERC Data Management Advisory Group